Resposta:

A) 24:

24 = 2 * 12

12 = 2 * 6

6 = 2 * 3

Portanto, 24 = 2^3 * 3^1

B) 44:

44 = 2 * 22

22 = 2 * 11

Portanto, 44 = 2^2 * 11^1

C) 100:

100 = 2 * 50

50 = 2 * 25

25 = 5 * 5

Portanto, 100 = 2^2 * 5^2

D) 150:

150 = 2 * 75

75 = 3 * 25

25 = 5 * 5

Portanto, 150 = 2^1 * 3^1 * 5^2