Réponse:

Hello!

Explications:

1-The goal of the civil rights movement was fighting for equal rights and treatment of Aftican Americans (afrobamericans) in the US. The activists wanted to stop segregation and restore voting rights too.

2-Prohibited laws for black people.

-separating places, like schools for black people only, or restaurant, cinemas etc.

-Gentrification, the inhabitants of a district would give their place to richer people without a choice, meaning that they were forced to live their home.