Réponse :

Yes, sociology can be categorised based on the main social phenomena investigated. The branches of sociology that result from such categorization are:

   Structural sociology: This branch of sociology studies the social structures and institutions that shape and organize society. It includes the study of organizations, social hierarchies, and social networks.

   Cultural sociology: This branch of sociology studies the cultural aspects of society, including the values, beliefs, norms, and symbols that shape people's behavior and identity.

   Economic sociology: This branch of sociology studies the economic systems and structures that shape society, including the distribution of wealth and resources, the role of markets and firms, and the impact of globalization.

   Political sociology: This branch of sociology studies the political systems and processes that shape society, including the distribution of power and authority, the role of political institutions, and the impact of social movements.

   Environmental sociology: This branch of sociology studies the relationship between society and the natural environment, including the impact of human activities on the environment and the social and cultural factors that shape people's attitudes and behaviors towards the environment.

   Demography: This branch of sociology studies the population characteristics of society, including trends in birth, death, migration, and aging.

   Historical sociology: This branch of sociology studies the historical processes that have shaped society, including the evolution of social structures, institutions, and cultural practices over time.

These are some of the major branches of sociology that result from the categorization of social phenomena.