27. Choose the correct pair of words to complete the sentence below.
When my car is really dirty, I get a professional ___________ (wash) it at Jake’s Car Wash. Your car needs ___________________(wash). You should take it there.
to wash / to be washed wash / washing to be washed / washed washing / to wash
29. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“Do you want a glass of water?” Elena asked.
Elena asked me if I wanted a glass of water Elena asked whether wanted a glass of water. Elena asked me if I wanting a glass of water. Elenas asked to me if I wanted a drink of water.
30. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Mike claimed that I had stolen his wallet.
Mike accused me to steal his wallet Mike accused me of stealing his wallet Mike accused me for stealing his wallet Mike accused me by stealing his wallet
31. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“He is spending too much money on video games these days,” his father said.
He is believed to be spending too much money on video games these days. He is being believed to be spending too much money on video games these days. He believes he is spending too much money on video games these days.
34. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I ate way too much at the Italian restaurant last night. I don’t think I can eat breakfast this morning.
If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast. If I ate too much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast. If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I wouldn’t be able to have breakfast.
36. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
She was concentrating so hard on her work that she didn’t notice when I came in.
She was so wrapped in on what she was doing she didn't notice when I came in. She was so wrapped up in what she was doing that she didn’t notice when I came in. She was too wrapped by what she was doing that she did notice when I came in.
37. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Suzanne is far superior to me in terms of technical knowledge.
When it comes to technical knowledge I am no match for Suzanne. Suzanne is no match to me when it comes to technical knowledge. I can match Suzanne when it comes to technical knowledge.
38. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I promised him that the situation would not be repeated in the future.
I gave my word that there would be a repetition of the situation in the future. I gave my word that there would be no repetition of the situation in the future. I gave no word of there being a repetition of the situation in the future.
39. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Ineffective treatment of customers creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack for respect creates a bad impression of the company. Treating customers with a lack towards respect creates a bad impression of the company. Treating customers with a lack of respect creates a bad impression of the company.
40. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I don’t know why Fred made such an extraordinary decision.
I don’t know what prompted Fred to make such a decision. I don’t know the prompt that made Fred make such a decision. I don’t know what prompted Fred to making a such a decision.
27. Choose the correct pair of words to complete the sentence below.
When my car is really dirty, I get a professional ___________ (wash) it at Jake’s Car Wash. Your car needs ___________________(wash). You should take it there.
to wash / to be washed
wash / washing
to be washed / washed
washing / to wash
29. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“Do you want a glass of water?” Elena asked.
Elena asked me if I wanted a glass of water
Elena asked whether wanted a glass of water.
Elena asked me if I wanting a glass of water.
Elenas asked to me if I wanted a drink of water.
30. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Mike claimed that I had stolen his wallet.
Mike accused me to steal his wallet
Mike accused me of stealing his wallet
Mike accused me for stealing his wallet
Mike accused me by stealing his wallet
31. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“He is spending too much money on video games these days,” his father said.
He is believed to be spending too much money on video games these days.
He is being believed to be spending too much money on video games these days.
He believes he is spending too much money on video games these days.
34. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I ate way too much at the Italian restaurant last night. I don’t think I can eat breakfast this morning.
If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast.
If I ate too much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast.
If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I wouldn’t be able to have breakfast.
36. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
She was concentrating so hard on her work that she didn’t notice when I came in.
She was so wrapped in on what she was doing she didn't notice when I came in.
She was so wrapped up in what she was doing that she didn’t notice when I came in.
She was too wrapped by what she was doing that she did notice when I came in.
37. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Suzanne is far superior to me in terms of technical knowledge.
When it comes to technical knowledge I am no match for Suzanne.
Suzanne is no match to me when it comes to technical knowledge.
I can match Suzanne when it comes to technical knowledge.
38. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I promised him that the situation would not be repeated in the future.
I gave my word that there would be a repetition of the situation in the future.
I gave my word that there would be no repetition of the situation in the future.
I gave no word of there being a repetition of the situation in the future.
39. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Ineffective treatment of customers creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack for respect creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack towards respect creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack of respect creates a bad impression of the company.
40. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I don’t know why Fred made such an extraordinary decision.
I don’t know what prompted Fred to make such a decision.
I don’t know the prompt that made Fred make such a decision.
I don’t know what prompted Fred to making a such a decision.
Fazendo uso da interpretação textual em língua inglesa e do conhecimento de voz passiva, phrasal verbs e terceira condicional, pode-se responder as perguntas apresentadas da seguinte forma:
27. to wash / to be washed
29. Elena asked me if I wanted a glass of water.
30. Mike accused me of stealing his wallet.
31. He is believed to be spending too much money on video games these days.
34. If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast.
36. She was so wrapped up in what she was doing that she didn’t notice when I came in.
37. When it comes to technical knowledge I am no match for Suzanne.
38. I gave my word that there would be no repetition of the situation in the future.
39. Treating customers with a lack of respect creates a bad impression of the company.
40. I don’t know what prompted Fred to make such a decision.
Interpretação, voz passiva, phrasal verbs e terceira condicional
Na questão 27, as palavras que preenchem as lacunas corretamente significam "para lavar" e "ser lavado". Levando em consideração o contexto, "eu peço a um profissional..." e "O seu carro precisa...", essas as opções que fazem sentido na frase.
Nas questões 29 e 31, temos que passar uma frase na voz ativa para a voz passiva:
29 - "Você quer um copo de água?" Elena perguntou. = "Elena me perguntou se eu queria um copo de água."
31 - "Ele está gastando dinheiro demais com vídeo games esses dias", seu pai disse. = "Acredita-se que ele esteja gastando demais com vídeo games esses dias."
Nas questões 37, 38 e 40, é preciso interpretar corretamente as alternativas para saber qual tem o mesmo significado da frase:
37 - "Suzanne é bem superior a mim, em termos de conhecimento tecnológico." = "Em se tratando de conhecimento tecnológico, não sou páreo para Suzanne."
38 - "Prometi a ele que a situação não se repetiria no futuro." = "Dei minha palavra de que não haveria repetição da situação no futuro."
40 - "Não sei porque Fred tomou uma decisão tão extraordinária." = "Não sei o que levou Fred a tomar tal decisão."
Nas questões 30, 36 e 39, é preciso conhecer os phrasal verbs que estão sendo utilizados:
30 - "Accused of" é a forma correta, pois alguém é acusado de algo.
36 - "Wrapped up" é a forma correta, pois é o que tem o significado de "estar concentrado em algo".
39 - "Lack of respect" é a forma correta, pois fala-se de "falta de respeito".
Na questão 34, precisamos passar a frase para a terceira condicional, cuja estrutura é "If + sujeito + had/hadn't + verbo no past participle + complemento, sujeito + would/wouldn't + verbo no simple present + complemento.":
"Eu comi demais no restaurante italiano ontem à noite. Eu não acho que eu consiga tomar café hoje de manhã." = "Se eu não tivesse comido tanto ontem à noite, eu conseguiria tomar café da manhã."
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Resposta:
27. Choose the correct pair of words to complete the sentence below.
When my car is really dirty, I get a professional ___________ (wash) it at Jake’s Car Wash. Your car needs ___________________(wash). You should take it there.
to wash / to be washed
wash / washing
to be washed / washed
washing / to wash
29. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“Do you want a glass of water?” Elena asked.
Elena asked me if I wanted a glass of water
Elena asked whether wanted a glass of water.
Elena asked me if I wanting a glass of water.
Elenas asked to me if I wanted a drink of water.
30. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Mike claimed that I had stolen his wallet.
Mike accused me to steal his wallet
Mike accused me of stealing his wallet
Mike accused me for stealing his wallet
Mike accused me by stealing his wallet
31. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
“He is spending too much money on video games these days,” his father said.
He is believed to be spending too much money on video games these days.
He is being believed to be spending too much money on video games these days.
He believes he is spending too much money on video games these days.
34. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I ate way too much at the Italian restaurant last night. I don’t think I can eat breakfast this morning.
If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast.
If I ate too much last night, I would be able to eat breakfast.
If I hadn’t eaten so much last night, I wouldn’t be able to have breakfast.
36. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
She was concentrating so hard on her work that she didn’t notice when I came in.
She was so wrapped in on what she was doing she didn't notice when I came in.
She was so wrapped up in what she was doing that she didn’t notice when I came in.
She was too wrapped by what she was doing that she did notice when I came in.
37. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Suzanne is far superior to me in terms of technical knowledge.
When it comes to technical knowledge I am no match for Suzanne.
Suzanne is no match to me when it comes to technical knowledge.
I can match Suzanne when it comes to technical knowledge.
38. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I promised him that the situation would not be repeated in the future.
I gave my word that there would be a repetition of the situation in the future.
I gave my word that there would be no repetition of the situation in the future.
I gave no word of there being a repetition of the situation in the future.
39. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
Ineffective treatment of customers creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack for respect creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack towards respect creates a bad impression of the company.
Treating customers with a lack of respect creates a bad impression of the company.
40. Choose the correct answer. It must have the same meaning as the first sentence and be grammatically correct.
I don’t know why Fred made such an extraordinary decision.
I don’t know what prompted Fred to make such a decision.
I don’t know the prompt that made Fred make such a decision.
I don’t know what prompted Fred to making a such a decision.
Explicação:
Fazendo uso da interpretação textual em língua inglesa e do conhecimento de voz passiva, phrasal verbs e terceira condicional, pode-se responder as perguntas apresentadas da seguinte forma:
Interpretação, voz passiva, phrasal verbs e terceira condicional
Na questão 27, as palavras que preenchem as lacunas corretamente significam "para lavar" e "ser lavado". Levando em consideração o contexto, "eu peço a um profissional..." e "O seu carro precisa...", essas as opções que fazem sentido na frase.
Nas questões 29 e 31, temos que passar uma frase na voz ativa para a voz passiva:
Nas questões 37, 38 e 40, é preciso interpretar corretamente as alternativas para saber qual tem o mesmo significado da frase:
Nas questões 30, 36 e 39, é preciso conhecer os phrasal verbs que estão sendo utilizados:
Na questão 34, precisamos passar a frase para a terceira condicional, cuja estrutura é "If + sujeito + had/hadn't + verbo no past participle + complemento, sujeito + would/wouldn't + verbo no simple present + complemento.":
Mais sobre phrasal verbs:
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