Bonjour, je n’arrive pas à faire cette exercice d’anglais sur la voix active et la voix passive niveau 3ème Pouvez-vous m’aidez s’il vous plaît
Complète l'histoire du chat noir de Killakee en choisissant la voix active ou la voix passive.
The Black Cat of Killakee describes/is described as a legendary creature that noticed/was noticed in the area of Killakee, near Dublin, years ago. However, its legend really sprung/was sprung to life in 1968, when a young couple bought / was bought the old Killakee House and started / was started renovating it. The workers soon reported/were reported strange sounds. A few days later, a huge black cat with fiery demon eyes spotted/ was spotted haunting the house. The terrifying animal appeared/ was appeared and vanished/was vanished in the blink of an eye. The workers were scared and so was the lady of the house, who saw / was seen by the beast as well. In the end, the black cat drove out/was driven out of the house by performing an exorcism.
describes/is described as a legendary creature that
noticed/was noticed in
the area of Killakee, near
Dublin, years ago. However, its legend really sprung/was sprung to
life in 1968, when a young couple bought / was
bought the old Killakee House and started / was
started renovating it. The workers soon
reported/were reported strange sounds.
A few days later, a huge black cat with fiery
demon eyes spotted/ was spotted haunting the
house. The terrifying animal appeared/ was
appeared and vanished/was vanished in the
blink of an eye. The workers were scared and so
was the lady of the house, who saw / was seen
by the beast as well. In the end, the black cat
drove out/was driven out of the house by
performing an exorcism.
Explications :
Voix active : George Lucas directed Star Wars.
Voix passive : Star Wars was directed by George Lucas.
Quand l'énonciateur choisit la voix active, il met l'accent sur le sujet, sur celui qui fait l'action (personne ou chose), ici G. Lucas.
Quand il utilise la voix passive, il décide de nommer en premier la personne ou la chose qui subit l'action(ici Star Wars). L'accent est mis sur le résultat.
Avec la voix passive, le bénéficiaire de l'action (chose ou personne= Star Wars) est placé en position de sujet de la phrase, l'énonciateur en fait donc la cible du commentaire.
Nous avons donc une inversion des rôles comme suit :
Le sujet dans la voix active (G. Lucas) devient complément d'agent dans la voix passive introduit par 'BY'.
Le COD de la voix active (=Star Wars) devient sujet lors du passage à la voix passive.
Enfin, le verbe conjugué au prétérit à la voix active (= directed) se conjugue à la voix passive avec BE au prétérit suivi du participe passé (= was directed).
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Réponse :
The Black Cat of Killakee
describes/is described as a legendary creature that
noticed/was noticed in
the area of Killakee, near
Dublin, years ago. However, its legend really sprung/was sprung to
life in 1968, when a young couple bought / was
bought the old Killakee House and started / was
started renovating it. The workers soon
reported/were reported strange sounds.
A few days later, a huge black cat with fiery
demon eyes spotted/ was spotted haunting the
house. The terrifying animal appeared/ was
appeared and vanished/was vanished in the
blink of an eye. The workers were scared and so
was the lady of the house, who saw / was seen
by the beast as well. In the end, the black cat
drove out/was driven out of the house by
performing an exorcism.
Explications :
Voix active : George Lucas directed Star Wars.
Voix passive : Star Wars was directed by George Lucas.
Quand l'énonciateur choisit la voix active, il met l'accent sur le sujet, sur celui qui fait l'action (personne ou chose), ici G. Lucas.
Quand il utilise la voix passive, il décide de nommer en premier la personne ou la chose qui subit l'action(ici Star Wars). L'accent est mis sur le résultat.
Avec la voix passive, le bénéficiaire de l'action (chose ou personne= Star Wars) est placé en position de sujet de la phrase, l'énonciateur en fait donc la cible du commentaire.
Nous avons donc une inversion des rôles comme suit :
Le sujet dans la voix active (G. Lucas) devient complément d'agent dans la voix passive introduit par 'BY'.
Le COD de la voix active (=Star Wars) devient sujet lors du passage à la voix passive.
Enfin, le verbe conjugué au prétérit à la voix active (= directed) se conjugue à la voix passive avec BE au prétérit suivi du participe passé (= was directed).